The cannabis plant never ceases to amaze researchers. A newly published study in the journal Pharmaceuticals reports the discovery of a previously unknown cannabinoid, named cannabielsoxa, along with ten other bioactive compounds—some of which have never been associated with Cannabis sativa until now.
The research, conducted by a South Korean team of universities and public health institutions, marks a milestone in natural pharmacology and cannabinoid science.
🔬 What Is Cannabielsoxa?
Cannabielsoxa is a cannabinoid structurally related to CBD but with a unique chemical profile never recorded before. It was identified using a combination of advanced techniques:
- High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
- Mass Spectrometry (MS)
- Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)
The researchers isolated a total of 11 compounds, including:
- ✅ 6 previously known cannabinoids
- ✅ 1 new cannabinoid: cannabielsoxa
- ✅ 4 chlorin-like compounds
🌿 Chlorin-like Compounds in Cannabis
Two of the compounds identified are particularly novel for the cannabis plant:
- 13(2)-Ethyl Hydroxy-Pheophorbide b
- Ligulariafytin A
These belong to the chlorin family, a class of molecules typically found in green leafy vegetables, algae, or green tea—never before detected in cannabis.
Chlorins are being studied for their photodynamic properties, especially in cancer treatments that use light-activated therapies.
⚕️ Therapeutic Potential
Although cannabielsoxa showed no signs of cytotoxicity in vitro on human neuroblastoma cells (SH-SY5Y), its discovery could be significant in exploring new uses for cannabis compounds in:
- Neurodegenerative conditions
- Photodynamic cancer therapies
- Advanced phytotherapy
🧠 Why This Matters
“The identification of these compounds highlights the immense biochemical complexity of Cannabis sativa, which remains largely unexplored.”
— Pharmaceuticals, April 2024
This breakthrough reinforces the need to protect and promote cannabinoid research, especially when prohibition policies still limit scientific freedom in many countries.
📢 Final Thoughts
This new milestone confirms that cannabis is more than just THC or CBD. With the discovery of cannabielsoxa and chlorin-like compounds, the plant’s therapeutic spectrum becomes even broader—and science, not ideology, should guide the future.